Tax Planning

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Tax-Efficient Investing

6 min read Updated Feb 2024

Why Tax Efficiency Matters

Tax-efficient investing can significantly impact your investment returns over time. By understanding and utilizing tax-advantaged accounts and strategies, you can keep more of your investment returns and build wealth more effectively.

Tax-Efficient Accounts

ISAs

Tax-free growth and withdrawals, with a £20,000 annual allowance (2023/24).

Pensions

Tax relief on contributions and tax-free growth, with 25% tax-free withdrawal.

Investment Bonds

Tax-deferred growth and potential for tax-efficient withdrawals.

Tax-Efficient Strategies

Asset Location

Hold tax-inefficient investments in tax-advantaged accounts and tax-efficient investments in taxable accounts.

Tax Loss Harvesting

Sell investments at a loss to offset capital gains while maintaining market exposure.

Dividend Strategy

Consider qualified dividends and tax-free municipal bonds for taxable accounts.

Pro Tip

Consider using your ISA allowance first, then your pension allowance, and finally taxable accounts. This maximizes tax efficiency while maintaining access to your money.

Annual Tax Planning

Review your tax situation annually and before the tax year end (5 April). Consider using any unused allowances and rebalancing your portfolio in a tax-efficient manner. Remember that tax rules can change, so stay informed about current legislation.